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The purchase of 24% of the shares reignites the debate about sporting independence. Zak Brown leads the criticism: "It's an unfair financial advantage," the French team denies that it is going to become a satellite team.

Formula 1 once again faces a recurring debate: how far can collaboration between teams go without compromising sporting fairness, the trigger is the possible entry of Mercedes into Alpine's shareholding. According to information that emerged in recent hours, the German team is analyzing acquiring the 24% currently owned by the investment group Otro Capital.

The French team assures that this move will not turn Alpine into a Mercedes satellite team, however, the mere fact of evaluating forms of closer cooperation between the two structures has set off all the alarms in the paddock. The debate is not only financial: the sporting implications of a link between two teams competing in the same category are at the center of the controversy.

Zak Brown, McLaren's CEO, was the most forceful in his criticism, the executive considered that allowing new relationships between teams would be detrimental to the category: "I think adding another alliance would be a mistake for the sport, currently, if that is allowed, it carries a very high risk of compromising the integrity of sporting fairness."

Brown backed up his stance with recent examples, he recalled the case of Daniel Ricciardo at AlphaTauri taking away a fastest lap point in Singapore 2024 to benefit Red Bull, he also mentioned the controversy of Racing Point's "Pink Mercedes" in 2020, where an intellectual property infringement was proven in the brake ducts.

The executive also questioned the exchange of human resources between linked teams: "We've seen employees move overnight, which forces us to wait and, sometimes, to make financial arrangements that impact our cost cap. That's an unfair financial advantage. It's an unfair sporting advantage," he assured.

Although he avoided pointing directly at Mercedes or Alpine, Brown was clear in generalizing his stance: "They apply to anyone, A/B teams, co ownership, regardless of who it is, I find them unacceptable." For the executive, what would discourage fans is "not feeling that there are 11 independent racing teams."

The possible entry of Mercedes into Alpine not only opens a new chapter for the French team, but also reignites a structural debate that F1 has not been able to close, with the expansion of the grid to 11 teams, strategic alliances are multiplying.

The challenge for the FIA will be to regulate how far cooperation can go without breaking the competitive spirit of the category, for now, the paddock watches closely, aware that this decision could set a precedent that defines the future of team partnerships in Formula 1.